See vuga on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vuga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "verb",
"head": "-vuga"
},
"expansion": "-vuga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vuga"
},
"expansion": "-vuga",
"name": "bnt-phu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 35 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agree"
],
"id": "en-vuga-bnt-phu-verb-RUc55m6D",
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vuga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vúga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuvúga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-vúze",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vúga"
},
"expansion": "-vúga (infinitive kuvúga, perfective -vúze)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 35 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speak, say"
],
"id": "en-vuga-rw-verb-YQ2b-CBQ",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vuga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьvьlga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьvьlga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьvьlga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьvьlga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьvьlga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vȕga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vúga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ву̏га",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "ву́га",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȗgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȗgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuga",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Montenegro"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vȕga,vúga",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "vȕga or vúga f (Cyrillic spelling ву̏га or ву́га)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vu",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "golden oriole",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "zlatna vuga",
"translation": "golden oriole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oriole"
],
"id": "en-vuga-sh-noun-Lry7W1w2",
"links": [
[
"oriole",
"oriole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 35 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Perching birds",
"orig": "sh:Perching birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
80,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
88
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
93,
97
]
],
"english": "From the forehead over the eyes a wide black strip, grey head and neck, black rear … Serbian vuga . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"ref": "1867, Јосиф Панчић, Птице у Србији: По аналитичном методу, Београд: Државна штампарија, page 45:",
"roman": "Od čela preko očiju poširoka crna pruga, glava i vrat siv, leđa crna … s[rpski] vuga . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"text": "Од чела преко очију поширока црна пруга, глава и врат сив, леђа црна [...] с[рпски] вуга . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"translation": "From the forehead over the eyes a wide black strip, grey head and neck, black rear … Serbian vuga . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penduline tit"
],
"id": "en-vuga-sh-noun-74VI6UaC",
"links": [
[
"penduline tit",
"penduline tit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, dialectal) penduline tit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sjenica"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋûɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋǔːɡa/"
}
],
"word": "vuga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sh:Perching birds"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vuga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "verb",
"head": "-vuga"
},
"expansion": "-vuga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vuga"
},
"expansion": "-vuga",
"name": "bnt-phu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to agree"
],
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vuga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sh:Perching birds"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vúga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuvúga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-vúze",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vúga"
},
"expansion": "-vúga (infinitive kuvúga, perfective -vúze)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"Rwanda-Rundi lemmas",
"Rwanda-Rundi verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"speak, say"
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vuga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Perching birds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьvьlga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьvьlga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьvьlga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьvьlga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьvьlga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vȕga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vúga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ву̏га",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "ву́га",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȗgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vȕgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vȗgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vúgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuga",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Montenegro"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vȕga,vúga",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "vȕga or vúga f (Cyrillic spelling ву̏га or ву́га)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vu",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "golden oriole",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "zlatna vuga",
"translation": "golden oriole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oriole"
],
"links": [
[
"oriole",
"oriole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian dialectal terms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
80,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
88
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
93,
97
]
],
"english": "From the forehead over the eyes a wide black strip, grey head and neck, black rear … Serbian vuga . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"ref": "1867, Јосиф Панчић, Птице у Србији: По аналитичном методу, Београд: Државна штампарија, page 45:",
"roman": "Od čela preko očiju poširoka crna pruga, glava i vrat siv, leđa crna … s[rpski] vuga . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"text": "Од чела преко очију поширока црна пруга, глава и врат сив, леђа црна [...] с[рпски] вуга . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"translation": "From the forehead over the eyes a wide black strip, grey head and neck, black rear … Serbian vuga . . . P. pendulinus L.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penduline tit"
],
"links": [
[
"penduline tit",
"penduline tit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, dialectal) penduline tit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sjenica"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋûɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋǔːɡa/"
}
],
"word": "vuga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vuga meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"vuga"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vuga",
"trace": "started on line 101, detected on line 101"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"vuga"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vuga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.